As societies grow larger, they divide work among members based on some standardized characteristic such as age or sex. This is referred to as ________.
A) social solidarity
B) social imperative
C) division of labor
D) class structure
Answer (2)
**C) division of labor
**
As societies grow larger, they divide work among members based on some standardized characteristic such as
age or sex. This is referred to as division of labor. Division of labor is work process that divides each person or group of people within tasks. Furthermore, it assigns work according to the individual’s capacity and capability to perform the task. Same as dividing the age and sex. There some tough tasks that only men can perform and others also women can perform and the age range considered.
The correct answer to the question is C) division of labor, which refers to the organization of work among members of society based on standardized characteristics such as age or sex, enabling increased efficiency and productivity. This concept has historical roots and remains relevant in contemporary work structures. The division of labor enhances specialization, allowing individuals to contribute according to their specific skills.
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