They answer cannot be D, because the positioning of actors on the stage isn't one of Aristole's elements of drama. It cannot be C, because costumes aren't a part of stage directions. It can't be B, because costumes aren't a part of dialogue.
Therefore, the answer must be (A) staging, because it's the only one that includes them all.
** The answer is A** ;
The answer to the question is (A) staging, as all the components listed — positioning of actors, scenic backgrounds, props and costumes, and lighting and sound effects — are essential elements of staging in theater. Staging involves the arrangement and design that creates the performance environment. Other options do not fully capture these elements.
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