The tools not part of the configuration management and deployment process are Chef, Ansible, and Puppet, which are all used for configuration management. Selenium, however, is a testing tool for web applications and does not belong to the configuration management category. Therefore, the correct answer is D. Selenium.
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The question asks about tools involved in the configuration management and deployment process. Configuration management and deployment are crucial aspects of software development and IT infrastructure management. They involve managing the changes and deployments in software and systems.
Here are explanations for each tool mentioned:
Chef : Chef is a popular configuration management tool that automates the deployment, management, and configuration of applications across different systems. It uses recipes and cookbooks to define how systems should be configured.
Ansible : Ansible is an open-source automation tool that is also used for configuration management, application deployment, and task automation. It uses simple YAML files for automation, which makes it easy to use.
Puppet : Like Chef and Ansible, Puppet is a configuration management tool used to automate the provisioning, configuration, and management of servers. It uses a declarative language to define system configurations.
Selenium : Selenium is not a configuration management tool; instead, it is a framework for testing web applications. It automates browsers and is primarily used for functional testing to ensure web applications work as intended.
The question asks which tools are NOT part of the configuration management and deployment process. Based on the descriptions above, the tools that are not part of this process are:
Selenium
Therefore, the correct choice is Selenium.