Draw a map of Africa. On the map, show and name:
(i) Two areas of lumbering
(ii) One town in each of the areas in (a)(i)
(b) Outline four contributions of lumbering to the economic development of Africa.
Answer (2)
5(a). Unfortunately, I can't draw a map, but I can describe important areas of lumbering in Africa and towns associated with them.
(i) Two areas of lumbering in Africa:
The Congo Basin - This region is one of the most significant areas for lumbering due to its vast tropical rainforest which provides a variety of timber.
West Africa (specifically Ghana and Ivory Coast) - These countries are known for significant timber production.
(ii) One town in each of the areas in (a)(i):
Kinshasa - Located in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kinshasa is a major city that serves as an economic hub connected to the lumbering activities in the Congo Basin.
Abidjan - In Ivory Coast, Abidjan is a major city known for its role in the exportation of timber products.
(b) Four contributions of lumbering to the economic development of Africa:
Employment Opportunities - Lumbering creates numerous jobs in both rural and urban areas. From forest management to processing and transportation, the industry offers various employment roles.
Foreign Exchange - Lumbering leads to the exportation of timber and timber products, which generates significant foreign exchange earnings for African countries, boosting their economies.
Industrial Growth - The industry promotes the growth of other sectors like transportation, machinery repair, and paper manufacturing, further diversifying economic activities.
Infrastructure Development - As lumbering activities expand, they necessitate roads and transport networks for moving raw materials, leading to improved infrastructure in remote areas.
Lumbering in Africa significantly contributes to economic development through job creation, foreign exchange earnings, industrial growth, and infrastructure development. Key areas for lumbering include the Congo Basin and West Africa, with Kinshasa and Abidjan being major towns connected to this industry. These factors combined enhance the overall economic landscape of the continent.
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