The sentence is a complex sentence because it contains both an independent clause and a dependent clause. The independent clause is 'Ruby tends to get bored,' while the dependent part describes what she is doing. Together, they convey Ruby's feelings and activities effectively.
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The sentence "Ruby tends to get bored sitting on the beach, watching the waves, getting sand in her swimsuit, and reading detective novels for a week." is a complex sentence.
Here's why:
Complex Sentence Definition : A complex sentence is one that contains an independent clause and at least one dependent clause. In this sentence, there is a main independent clause and several participial phrases.
Independent Clause : The main part of the sentence, "Ruby tends to get bored," is the independent clause. It can stand alone as a complete thought.
Participial Phrases : The activities Ruby gets bored of are listed with participial phrases: "sitting on the beach," "watching the waves," "getting sand in her swimsuit," and "reading detective novels for a week." These phrases function as modifiers that describe what Ruby tends to get bored of doing.
Combination : The sentence uses these elements to give detail and variety to the writing, combining them effectively.
Overall, it's a complex construction because of how the participial phrases add detail to the independent clause.