What does Haydn include in this repeated pianissimo section of the original theme to shock listeners and earn this symphony the nickname "Surprise"?
A. musicians begin exiting the stage one by one
B. an even quieter statement of the theme
C. a large fortissimo chord
D. a cadenza
Answer (1)
In Haydn's "Surprise" Symphony, the repeated pianissimo section is followed by a large fortissimo chord that shocks listeners, leading to the symphony's nickname. This sudden loudness creates a dramatic contrast, enhancing the listener's engagement. Haydn's use of dynamics serves to surprise and emotionally engage the audience. ;
