DRUG CARD
Classification:
Generic Name:
Ibuprofen
Trade Name:
Motrin
Schedule No:
Actions:
Indications/Uses:
Contraindications:
Common Side Effects/Toxicity:
Patient Education (Key Points):
Special Instructions:
Answer (1)
Here is a detailed breakdown of the drug card for ibuprofen:
Classification: Ibuprofen is classified as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).
Generic Name: Ibuprofen
Trade Name: Motrin (Ibuprofen is also available under other brand names like Advil and Nurofen.)
Schedule No: Ibuprofen is not a controlled substance, so it does not have a specific schedule classification under the Controlled Substances Act.
Actions: Ibuprofen works by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins. Prostaglandins are chemicals in the body that promote inflammation, pain, and fever. By reducing these chemicals, ibuprofen helps decrease inflammation, alleviate pain, and reduce fever.
Indications/Uses: Ibuprofen is commonly used for:
Pain relief from conditions such as headaches, dental pain, menstrual cramps, muscle aches, and minor arthritis.
Reducing fever.
Reducing minor aches and pains due to the common cold or flu.
Contraindications: Ibuprofen should not be used by individuals who:
Have a known hypersensitivity to ibuprofen or other NSAIDs.
Have recently had heart surgery, especially coronary artery bypass graft (CABG).
Have active or a history of recurrent peptic ulcer/hemorrhage.
Have severe heart failure, liver failure, or renal failure.
Common Side Effects/Toxicity: Common side effects of ibuprofen may include:
Upset stomach, nausea, vomiting.
Heartburn.
Headache, dizziness, or drowsiness.
Risk of gastrointestinal bleeding, heart attack, or stroke with long term use.
Patient Education (Key Points):
Take ibuprofen with food or milk to reduce stomach upset.
Do not exceed the recommended dose as it can increase the risk of serious side effects, especially heart-related.
Avoid taking ibuprofen with alcohol, as it can increase the risk of stomach bleeding.
Be aware of potential drug interactions with other medications such as blood thinners, other NSAIDs, or certain antihypertensives.
Special Instructions:
Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat.
Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use.
Consult with a healthcare provider before taking ibuprofen if you have a history of heart disease, liver disorders, kidney problems, asthma, or if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
