Being awake for 17 hours has similar effects to a specific blood alcohol content.
Research indicates this level is equivalent to 0.05%.
Therefore, the correct answer is B.
The final answer is B .
Explanation
Understanding the Problem The question states that being awake for 17 hours without sleep has an equivalent effect on reaction times as a person with a certain blood-alcohol content. The question is a multiple-choice question with four options: A..08, B..05, C. No effect, D. 01 to 02 (minimal effect).
Strategy The problem is a knowledge-based question, not a calculation-based one. The solution involves recalling or looking up the equivalent blood-alcohol content for being awake for 17 hours.
Solution Based on research, being awake for 17 hours has similar effects on reaction time as having a blood alcohol content of 0.05%.
Final Answer Therefore, the correct answer is B..05
Examples
Understanding the effects of sleep deprivation is crucial in many real-life scenarios. For example, truck drivers need to be aware of how being awake for extended periods can impair their driving ability, similar to the effects of alcohol. This knowledge helps in making informed decisions about when to rest, ensuring safer roads for everyone. Similarly, medical professionals working long shifts need to understand the impact of sleep deprivation on their cognitive functions to avoid errors in patient care. This awareness promotes better decision-making and reduces the risk of mistakes in critical situations.
Being awake for 17 hours without sleep is comparable to a blood-alcohol content of 0.05%. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is B. This highlights the dangers of sleep deprivation on cognitive functions, similar to intoxication effects.
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