Q1. Change the following into Passive Voice.
(i) He plays cricket.
Cricket is played by him.
(ii) He gave the correct answer.
The correct answer was given by him.
(iii) He scored a century in the match.
A century was scored by him in the match.
(iv) My mother calls them.
They are called by my mother.
(v) He ate dinner.
Dinner was eaten by him.
Q2. Change the following into Active Voice.
(i) Football was kicked by him.
He kicked the football.
(ii) Apple was eaten by them.
They ate the apple.
(iii) Oranges were peeled by the maid.
The maid peeled the oranges.
(iv) Thieves were warned by the police.
(v) The story was written by the principal.
Answer (2)
Passive and active voice are important concepts in English grammar. In active voice, the subject of the sentence performs the action, whereas in passive voice, the action is performed on the subject.
For Question 1, you are asked to change sentences from active to passive voice:
Active: He plays cricket.
Passive: Cricket is played by him.
Active: He gave the correct answer.
Passive: The correct answer was given by him.
Active: He scored a century in the match.
Passive: A century was scored by him in the match.
Active: My mother calls them.
Passive: They are called by my mother.
Active: He ate dinner.
Passive: Dinner was eaten by him.
For Question 2, you are asked to change sentences from passive to active voice:
Passive: Football was kicked by him.
Active: He kicked the football.
Passive: Apple was eaten by them.
Active: They ate the apple.
Passive: Oranges were peeled by the maid.
Active: The maid peeled the oranges.
Passive: Thieves were warned by the police.
Active: The police warned the thieves.
Passive: The story was written by the principal.
Active: The principal wrote the story.
Understanding the difference between active and passive voice helps in creating clear and concise sentences, making your writing more engaging. Active voice is typically preferred in writing because it directly expresses who is doing the action.
Active voice means the subject performs the action, while passive voice means the subject receives the action. Converting sentences between these two voices is an important skill in English grammar. Practicing these conversions can help improve writing clarity and engagement.
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