**It's A **Irrigation was overused, the soil didn't get any rest (crop rotation is a younger invention), the result was salinization of the soil, which led to decline of Sumer.
Irrigation of the crops led to salinization of the soil.
Sumer was located on a flat plain that provided no natural barriers to invasion. ;
The geographic factors contributing to the decline of Sumer include salinization from irrigation and the lack of natural barriers for defense against invasions. Therefore, the correct choices are A and B. Mismanagement of water resources and environmental challenges played critical roles in this ancient civilization's decline.
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